| Coat of arms | Map |
|---|---|
| Base data | |
| Land of the Federal Republic: | Bavaria |
| Governmental district: | Upper Bavaria |
| District: | Rose home |
| Geographical situation: | |
| Height: | 482 m NN |
| Surface: | 59.29 km |
| Inhabitant: | 4.768 (30 June 2005) |
| Population density: | 81 inhabitants for each km |
| Postal zip code: | 83080 |
| Kfz characteristic: | RO |
| Municipality key: | 09 1 87 157 |
| Address that local administration: | Municipality Oberaudorf83080 Oberaudorf |
| Website: | www.oberaudorf.de |
| Politics | |
| Mayor: | Hubert Wildgruber (CSU) |
Oberaudorf is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district rose home and air health resort.
Oberaudorf lies in the region southeast Upper Bavaria in the Bavarian Voralpen and the Bavarian part of the Unterinntals.
The following Gemarkungen exist: Niederaudorf, Oberaudorf.
Settlement traces in the Gemarkung Audorf are back enough into the bronze and urn field time. A stronghold find at Roman coins, bajuwarische row numbers and remainders of a very old traffic vein continue to lead into the early Middle Ages.
In writing delivered history begins with the first documentary mention in the year 780 as Urdorf in a deed of donation to the monastery freesings. Up to then the principal reason rule lay in hands of the Agilolfinger of duke Tassilo III., with whose permission nine yards became to transfer Salzburg into Oberaudorf to the church. By these and further donations noble became beside the Frankish kings the high pins Salzburg and freesing important basic gentlemen. 792 thereby also the past self-church of a noble one - a wooden Basilika - is given, which appears 804 as church. 930 a side branch of the Aribonen, controlling at the right Innufer, spreads on Oberaudorf. The powerful gentlemen in the Mangfallgau (approx. 1100 - 1260), the counts von Falkenstein, made stop before the herzoglichen and church possession in Oberaudorf and could Lehen here only to a large extent reach.
The today's places Oberaudorf and Niederaudorf were at that time still summarized under the common name Auerdorf. It succeeded to the Bavarian dukes to displace the Falkensteiner since 1244 from their possessions and rule and to remove their own rule in the Inn valley. After the destruction the castle stone 1296 develop in Oberaudorf and Kirnstein soon thereafter new center in the there first become even pass gift the second wife emperor Ludwig the Bavaria, Margarethe of Holland. At the same time Oberaudorf from the original administrative office with the surrounding places climbed to its own regional court.
Since that 16. Century was pawned this court with the attached rule repeated to noble ones and leaned, so to 1556 at Gg. Hundt of loud brook, 1645 at Freih. Hans Christoph of Ruepp. Under this family Oberaudorf in the two succession wars 1703/05 and 1743 was heavily afflicted by war and fire. In peacetime between Austria and Bavaria 1745 to feet it was expressly determined that the Auerburg was to be destroyed as border celebrations against Austria completely. For Oberaudorf thereby its first large time was past; it lost even the national office administration.
The Napoleoni time brought many troops by marches and accomodation loads, but no combat happening for the place. The center 19. Century meant new upswing for Oberaudorf. 1840 received it instead of the Eremitenschule with the weber at the wall a new school building in the place, 1848 by the abolition of the upper property and the property-wonderful jurisdiction revolutionary innovations, since 1850 as recently discovered summer-resort the first vacation guests, 1857 connection to the new line rose home - to Kufstein. At the same time an increased social and social life in associations and organizations began. 1868 became the past Vikariat due to its size and meaning own Pfarrei, from which Kiefersfelden was again separated.
After the large fires from 1823 and 1857 the main part of the place had again risen. The two world wars 124 fell and in second 269 inhabitants as soldiers to the victim, by Fliegerangriff still in the last days of the Second World War 1945 civilians was killed.
The population of the municipalities upper and Niederaudorf expressed itself in an opinion poll on 22 November 1970 for a union of the municipalities, which took place to 1 April 1971.
For the first time the Auerburg in the partition treaty of 1329 between emperors Ludwig Bavaria and the sons duke Rudolfs is mentioned.
Archaeological research 1992-1993 proved however that the salient castle rock was settled already in the Bronzezeit and here already in 12. Century a first castle plant as seat of a local aristocracy stood.
With the fall of the counts von Falkenstein 1247 the Auerburg came into the constant possession of the Wittelsbacher. It lay strategically favorably between that partly to Bavaria Ingolstadt, partly to Bavaria land hat belonging castles Kufstein, Thierberg and Kirnstein and secured for the dukes of Upper Bavaria their position in the Inn valley.
To the Bavarian succession war (1503 - 1505) the courts Kufstein, and rat mountain for Bavaria were lost. The Auerburg was from now at Grenzveste to Tirol.
It was center of its own regional court and seat of a male nurse, who as a judge and manager in the court district functioned.
Around 1700 the Auerburg was still one of the stateliest castle locks of the Inn valley, as a copper pass of Michael Wening shows from the year 1701.
In the Austrian succession war Panduren 1743 conquered the Auerburg; as dictation of the peace of feet the fortress was blown up 1745.
Archaeology students of the University of Bamberg under the direction of Dr. Zeune investigated the castle plant in the years 1992-1998. Buried wall remainders were opened and the historical castle entrance with a timber bridge was repaired.
The localhistorical castle gate museum with the emphasis Auerburg exists since 1991 and is occur-free opened from May to Octobers.
In the area of the municipality 1970 3,571, 1987 then 4,373 and in the year 2000 4,691 inhabitants were counted.
Mayor is Hubert Wildgruber (CSU). It became in the year 2002 successors of Alois Brunner (CSU).
The local rate incomes amounted to in the year 1999 converted 2493 T", of it amounted to the trade tax incomes (net) converted 481 T".
There was 1998 after the official statistics within the range of the land and forestry 19, in the producing trade 221 and within the range trade and traffic 294 liable to social security persons employed at the work place. In other economic sectors 728 persons were liable to social security busy at the work place. Liable to social security person employed at the residence gave it altogether 1281. In the processing trade there was 1 enterprise, the brewery Bals is the smallest white beer brewery of Germany. In the building main trade there were 16 enterprises. Besides existed in the year 1999 75 agricultural enterprises with a agriculturally used surface of 1655 hectars, of it were 37 hectars of area of arable land and 1608 hectars of continuous green area.
Oberaudorf is today the most important air health resort and winter sports place in the Bavarian Inn valley. It offers to its guests and citizens beside an extensive moving, wheel and a route way net also Sprungschanze, Rodelbahnen, chair lift, Langlaufloipen and ski elevators with maintained runways (complete with Beschneiung) and in the summer by surrounding seas with Beachvolleyplatz as well as the bathing beach lying A LAKe with giant water chute and the game water Auerbach as well as a Skateanlage good possibilities for recovery and leisure activities. The again arranged leisure area high-hit a corner has also an alpine Sommerodelbahn.In Oberaudorf is in the ski and [leisure area high-hit a corner] the largest floodlight installation of Germany for ski drivers or Snowboarder. Also the again built Rodelbahn is lit evening.
Since 1999 also the possibility exists of driving with the ship "pc. Nikolaus" (Innschifffahrt May Octobers) from Oberaudorf over Niederndorf, Ebbs, Kiefersfelden until Kufstein.
In the year 1999 the following mechanisms existed:
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