Lock is later a former lock of the prince bishops of peppering castle, the kings of Bavaria, in with peppering castle. Particularly is the lock plant for the surrounding Rococo garden admits.

History

The first plant of the lock was put on for the prince bishops by peppering castle around 1680. At the building were involved Petrini, rooms and Bezani. 1748 and 1753 took place extensions after plans from Balthasar Neumann.

From 1806-1814 the lock was summer domicile of the Grand Duke Ferdinand III. of Toskana, the cure prince of peppering castle. 1814 came it into possession of the Bavarian kings, who likewise inhabited it in the summer months. Since 1918 in the possession of the Free State of Bavaria, the lock is to be visited since 1932 as museum. 2001-2005 were restored the lock.

Architecture

Lock

The lock lies eccentrically in the garden, i.e. it is not axially aligned. The zweigeschossige building carries still the four Erkerrisalite of the older building, which are enriched by lateral pavilions of Neumann. With these moved outlining lines the curving roof associates. Around the whole lock a balustrade decorated with vases and groups of children runs. On the inside stucco works of Antonio Bossi are to be seen.

In their good preservation condition and their rare completeness the equipment of the areas of the Grand Duke of Toskana with Papiertapeten is particularly worth seeing from the years around 1810.

Yard garden

The park was put on 1760 for prince bishop Adam Friedrich by its home. It is equipped in wasteful abundance with well, about 300 sandstone sculptures of the yard sculptors Johann Wolfgang van the Auvera, Ferdinand Tietz and Johann Peter Wagner as well as numerous Wasserspielen and is one of the few plants in the French Rococo style in Germany, which are still received. As further elements are hedge halls, summerhouses, pavilions and Rondells as well as artificial ruins. The Grottenanlage is comparable with in the Boboli garden of the Palazzo Pitti in Florenz.

Literature

• Schwitkowski: at the Main. With Rococo garden. Self publishing house, 1997, ISBN 3-923547-77-3 (book of pictures)
• Walter Tunk, Burkard of Roda: Lock and garden. Official leader. 5. Edition. Bavarian administration of the national locks, gardens and lakes, Munich 1986
• Ferdinand Werner: The yard garden in . Werner, Worms 1998, ISBN 3-88462-145-9

Related links

• Official homepage of the of lock

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